Notable Whiptail, Coelorinchus innotabilis McCulloch 1907


Other Names: Innotable Whiptail, Longnose Rattail, Long-nose Rattail, Notable Rattail, Notable Whip-tail

Notable Whiptail, Coelorinchus innotabilis. Source: Ken J. Graham / New South Wales Fisheries. License: CC By Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike


Cite this page as:
Bray, D.J. & Frankham, G. 2018, Coelorinchus innotabilis in Fishes of Australia, accessed 29 Mar 2024, https://fishesofaustralia.net.au/home/species/3603

Notable Whiptail, Coelorinchus innotabilis McCulloch 1907

More Info


Distribution

Off Newcastle, New South Wales, to south-west of Shark Bay, Western Australia including Tasmania; also south of Lord Howe Island, Lord Howe Rise and Wanganella Bank, Tasman Sea. Elsewhere the species occurs in New Zealand. Benthopelagic on the continental slope at depths between 450-1100 m, mostly between 600-900 m.

Features

Dorsal fin II, 8-10; Pectoral fin 16-19; Pelvic fin 7; Gill rakers 6-9; Pyoric caecae 7-9.
Body shallow, somewhat cylindrical, head relatively large, head ridges sharp, narrow, dorsal profile concave; snout long, slender, sharply pointed, anterolateral margin completely supported by bone, area dorsally behind leading edge translucent, naked to sparsely scaled; underside of head naked anteriorly, with some scale patches above and behind mouth; nasla fossa naked; eye moderately large, much shorter than snout, mouth small, jaw teeth small, in three or four irregular series, outermost larger. 

Second dorsal-fin rays relatively well developed, similar in length to opposing anal-fin rays. 

Body scales moderate, somewhat deciduous, with almost parallel rows of short, slender spinules size and sub-ovoid with spinules arranged in sub-parallel series from 4 to 14 (varying in number with position of scale and size of specimen). 

Anus before anal-fin origin by 2-3 scale rows; light organ small, not visible externally, relatively short, extending from anus to midline between pelvic-fin bases; a narrow, scaleless, blackish streak extends from anus to base of ventral fins.

Size

Reaches a total length of 35 cm.

Colour

Body overall uniform pale gray, with no distinctive markings; anterior portion of head translucent, mouth and gill cavity dark, orbit with black margin, lips and barbel pale; second ray of first dorsal fin black, otherwise dusky.

Feeding

Feeds on gastropod and bivalve molluscs, small crustaceans and polychaete worms.

Biology


Fisheries

The Notable Whiptails is common in trawl catches between 600 and 1000m off Tasmania, and is of minor commercial value.

Conservation


Species Citation

Coelorhynchus innotabilis McCulloch, 1907, Rec. Aust. Mus. 6(5): 348, pl.63(2, 2a), east of Sydney, NSW.

Author

Bray, D.J. & Frankham, G. 2018

Resources

Australian Faunal Directory

Notable Whiptail, Coelorinchus innotabilis McCulloch 1907

References


Iwamoto, T. 1990. Family Macrouridae. pp. 90-318 in Cohen, D.M., Inada, T., Iwamoto, T. & Scialabba, N. FAO Species Catalogue. Gadiform fishes of the world (order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fisheries Synopsis No. 125. Rome : FAO Vol. 10 442 pp. 

Iwamoto, T. & Graham, K.J. 2001. Grenadiers (Families Bathygadidae and Macrouridae, Gadiformes, Pisces) of New South Wales, Australia. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 52(21): 407-509 figs 1-114 

Iwamoto, T. & McMillan, P.J. 2008. Family Macrouridae. pp. 320-347 in Gomon, M.F., Bray, D.J. & Kuiter, R.H. (eds). Fishes of Australia's Southern Coast. Sydney : Reed New Holland 928 pp. 

Iwamoto, T. & Williams, A. 1999. Grenadiers (Pisces, Gadiformes) from the continental slope of western and northwestern Australia. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 51(3): 105-243 figs 1-58 

Last, P.R., Scott, E.O.G. & Talbot, F.H. 1983. Fishes of Tasmania. Hobart : Tasmanian Fisheries Development Authority 563 pp. figs. 

McCulloch, A.R. 1907. The results of deep sea investigation in the Tasman Sea. II. The expedition of the Woy Woy. I. Fishes and crustaceans from eight hundred fathoms. Records of the Australian Museum 6(5): 345-355 fig. 55 pls 63-65 

McMillan, P. 1994. Family Macrouridae. pp. 340-364 figs 304-325 in Gomon, M.F., Glover, C.J.M. & Kuiter, R.H. (eds). The Fishes of Australia's South Coast. Adelaide : State Printer 992 pp. 810 figs. 

Sazonov, Y.I. & Iwamoto, T. 1992. Grenadiers (Pisces, Gadiformes) of the Nazca and Sala y Gomez ridges, southeastern Pacific. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 48(2): 27-95

Quick Facts


CAAB Code:37232014

Behaviour:35 cm TL

Biology:Bioluminescent

Depth:450-1100 m

Habitat:Bathydemersal

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CAAB distribution map