Sunier's Flounder, Samariscus sunieri Weber & de Beaufort 1929


Other Names: Suniers Righteye Flounder, Sunier's Righteye Flounder
Summary:
A relatively small righteyed flounder with a long, slender, very compressed body and a very long pectoral fin that is about twice the length of the head. This species occurs both inside and outside the Great Barrier Reef.

Cite this page as:
Bray, D.J. 2021, Samariscus sunieri in Fishes of Australia, accessed 19 Apr 2024, https://fishesofaustralia.net.au/Home/species/1000

Sunier's Flounder, Samariscus sunieri Weber & de Beaufort 1929

More Info


Distribution

Known from tropical waters on the continental Shelf and upper slope off Dunk Island (Queensland) in 118-216 m. Elsewhere, the species occurs in the Western Pacific: Bali, Indonesia to Fiji.

Features

Dorsal fin 70-76; Anal fin 54-61; Pectoral fin 5; Lateral-line scales 68-74; Vertebrae 9 + 31-32 = 40-41.

Size

To 13 cm TL.

Feeding

Carnivore - feeds on benthic invertebrates.

Fisheries

Of no interest to fisheries.

Conservation

Not evaluated.

Etymology

The species is named in honour of Dr. A.L.J. Sunier, Chief of the Laboratory for Marine Investigations at Batavia, the capital of the Dutch East Indies.

Species Citation

Samariscus sunieri Weber & de Beaufort, 1929, Fishes of the Indo-Australian Archipelago 5: 141. Type locality: Nikolas Bay, Bali, Indonesia, depth 108-162 m; north of Bali, Indonesia, depth 234-252 m.

Author

Bray, D.J. 2021

Resources

Atlas of Living Australia

Sunier's Flounder, Samariscus sunieri Weber & de Beaufort 1929

References


Chapleau, F. & Keast, A. 1988. A phylogenetic reassessment of the monophyletic status of the family Soleidae, with comments on the suborder Soleoidei (Pisces; Pleuronectiformes). Canadian Journal of Zoology 66: 2797–2810.

Díaz de Astarloa, J.M., Causse, R. &  Pruvost, P. 2014. New dextral flounder Samariscus hexaradiatus sp. nov. (Samaridae, Pleuronectiformes) from the Solomon Islands, south-west Pacific. Cybium 37(4): 241-246, https://doi.org/10.26028/cybium/2013-374-002

Hensley, D.A. 2001. Pleuronectidae. pp. 3863-3877 in Carpenter, K.E. & Niem, T.H. (eds). The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fisheries Purposes. Rome : FAO Vol. 6 pp. 3381-4218

Kawai, T., Amaoka, K. & Séret, B. 2008. Samariscus multiradiatus, a new dextral flounder (Pleuronectiformes: Samaridae) from New Caledonia. Ichthyological Research 55: 17–21, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10228-007-0001-6

Kawai, T., Amaoko, K. & Séret, B. 2011. Samariscus neocaledonia, a new righteye flounder (Teleostei: Pleuronectiformes: Samaridae) from New Caledonia. Zootaxa 3135: 63–68, http://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.207959

Voronina, E.P. & Suzumoto, A.Y. 2017. Samaretta perexilis, a new genus and new species of samarid flatfish (Pleuronectiformes: Samaridae) from the South Pacific. Journal of Ichthyology 57(1): 1-9, https://doi.org/10.1134/S003294521701012X

Weber, M. & de Beaufort, L.F. 1929. The Fishes of the Indo-Australian Archipelago. Anacanthini, Allotriognathi, Heterosomata, Berycomorphi, Percomorphi. Leiden : Brill Vol. 5 458 pp. 97 figs.

Quick Facts


CAAB Code:37461031

Depth:118-216 m

Habitat:Soft sediment areas

Max Size:13 cm TL

Species Maps

CAAB distribution map