- Classification
- ACTINOPTERYGII
- PERCIFORMES
- LABRIDAE
- Pseudolabrus
- biserialis
Redband Wrasse, Pseudolabrus biserialis (Klunzinger 1880)
A pair of Redband Wrasse, Pseudolabrus biserialis, at Rottnest Island, Western Australia, June 2019. Source: John Turnbull / Flickr. License: CC By Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike
A reddish wrasse with two broad white stripes along the lower side. Females have black spots along the back and dorsal fin, while males have a bright red anal fin, a yellow caudal fin, and the dorsal fin with a distinct black stripe and a yellow margin.
Redband Wrasse, Pseudolabrus biserialis (Klunzinger 1880)
More Info
Distribution |
Port Lincoln area and the Investigator Group, South Australia, to the Houtman Abrolhos, Western Australia, in depths of 1-20 m. Commonly inhabits macroalgal beds on exposed coastal reefs in the southern parts of its range. |
Feeding |
Carnivore - probably feeds on benthic invertebrates such as small crustaceans. |
Conservation |
|
Etymology |
The specific name biserialis is from the Latin bi, meaning 'two', and series, meaning 'row', apparently in reference to the two rows of cheek scales that characterise this species. |
Species Citation |
Labrichthys biserialis Klunzinger 1880, Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien 80(1): 402. Type locality: King George Sound, Western Australia. |
Author |
Bray, D.J. 2020 |
Resources |
Redband Wrasse, Pseudolabrus biserialis (Klunzinger 1880)
References
Edgar, G.J. 2008. Australian Marine Life: the plants and animals of temperate waters. Sydney : Reed New Holland 2nd edn, 624 pp.
Gill, T.N. 1892. On the genera Labrichthys and Pseudolabrus. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 14(861): 395-404
Gomon, M.F. &. Russell, B.C. 1994. Family Labridae. pp. 675-699 in Gomon, M.F., Glover, C.J.M. & Kuiter, R.H. (eds). The Fishes of Australia's South Coast. Adelaide : State Printer 992 pp. 810 figs.
Grant, E.M. 1991. Fishes of Australia. Brisbane : EM Grant Pty Ltd 480 pp.
Hoschke, A., Whisson, G. & Moore, G.I. 2019. Complete list of fishes from Rottnest Island. pp. 150-161 in Whisson, G. & Hoschke, A. (eds) The Rottnest Island fish book. 2nd ed. Perth: Aqua Research and Monitoring Services.
Hutchins, J.B. 1997. Checklist of fishes of the Houtman Abrolhos Islands, Western Australia. pp. 239-253 in Wells, F. (ed.) The Marine Fauna and Flora of the Houtman Abrolhos Islands, Western Australia. Perth : Western Australian Museum.
Hutchins, J.B. 2001. Biodiversity of shallow reef fish assemblages in Western Australia using a rapid censusing technique. Records of the Western Australian Museum 20: 247-270
Hutchins, J.B. 2005. Checklist of marine fishes of Recherche Archipelago and adjacent mainland waters. pp. 425-449 in Wells, F.E., Walker, D.I. & Kendrick, G.A. (eds). Proceedings of the Twelfth International Marine Biological Workshop: The Marine Flora and Fauna of Esperance, Western Australia. Perth : Western Australian Museum.
Hutchins, J.B. & Swainston, R. 1986. Sea Fishes of Southern Australia. Complete field guide for anglers and divers. Perth : Swainston Publishing 180 pp.
Klunzinger, C.B. 1880. Die von Müller'sche Sammlung australischer Fische in Stuttgart. Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien 80(1): 325-430 pls 1-9
Kuiter, R.H. 1996. Guide to sea fishes of Australia. A comprehensive reference for divers and fishermen. Sydney, NSW, Australia : New Holland Publishers xvii, 434 pp.
Kuiter, R.H. 2002. Fairy & Rainbow Wrasses and their Relatives. Chorleywood, U.K. : TMC Publishing 207 pp.
Kuiter, R.H. 2010. Labridae fishes: wrasses. Seaford, Victoria, Australia : Aquatic Photographics pp. 398.
Russell, B.C. 1988. Revision of the labrid fish genus Pseudolabrus and allied genera. Records of the Australian Museum, Supplement 9: 1-72. PDF Open access
Russell, B.C. & Gomon, M.F. 2008. Family Labridae. pp. 638-659 in Gomon. M.F., Bray, D.J. & Kuiter, R.H (eds). Fishes of Australia's Southern Coast. Sydney : Reed New Holland 928 pp.
Russell, B. & Pollard, D. 2010. Pseudolabrus biserialis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2010: e.T187542A8563316. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T187542A8563316.en. Downloaded on 01 August 2019.