Cocktail Wrasse, Pteragogus flagellifer (Valenciennes 1839)


A Cocktail Wrasse, Pteragogus flagellifer, at Mirbat, southern Oman, 2000. Source: Richard Field / FishBase. License: All rights reserved

Summary:

A solitary, secretive wrasse found in weedy areas and amongst both hard and soft corals. The Cocktail Wrasse

Video of a Cocktail Wrasse at the Gold Coast Seaway, Queensland, by Ian Banks.


Cite this page as:
Dianne J. Bray, Pteragogus flagellifer in Fishes of Australia, accessed 20 Apr 2024, https://fishesofaustralia.net.au/Home/species/275

Cocktail Wrasse, Pteragogus flagellifer (Valenciennes 1839)

More Info


Distribution

In Australia recorded from the Monte Bello Islands, Western Australia, and Great Barrier Reef, Cape York to Southport, Queensland. Elsewhere widespread in the Indo-West Pacific from the Red Sea to South Africa, east to Vanuatu, north to southern Japan, Taiwan.

Features

Meristic features:
Dorsal-fin spines/rays: IX, 10-12
Anal-fin rays: III, 9

Males with long filaments from anterior dorsal-fin spines.

Size

Males to 20 cm TL, females to 15 cm TL.

Conservation

  • EPBC Act 1999 : Not listed
  • IUCN Red List : Least Concern
  • Species Citation


    Ctenolabrus flagellifer Valenciennes, 1839, Histoire Naturelle des Poissons: 240. No type locality.

    Author

    Dianne J. Bray

    Cocktail Wrasse, Pteragogus flagellifer (Valenciennes 1839)

    References


    Allen, G.R., N.J. Cross, C.J. Allen & M.F. Gomon 2006. Labridae: Labrinae. pp. 1368-1418 in Beesley, P.L. & Wells, A. (eds). Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 35 Australia : ABRS & CSIRO Publishing Parts 1-3, 2178 pp.

    Allen, G.R. & Erdmann, M.V. 2012. Reef fishes of the East Indies. Perth : Tropical Reef Research 3 vols, 1260 pp.

    Allen, G.R. & Swainston, R. 1988. The Marine Fishes of North-Western Australia. A field guide for anglers and divers. Perth, WA : Western Australian Museum vi 201 pp., 70 pls.

    Johnson, J.W. 1999. Annotated checklist of the fishes of Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 43(2): 709-762

    Kuiter, R.H. 2002. Fairy & Rainbow Wrasses and their Relatives. Chorleywood, U.K. : TMC Publishing 207 pp.

    Sadovy, Y. & Pontillas, J. 2010.Pteragogus flagellifer. In: IUCN 2013. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.1. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 01 June 2012.

    Valenciennes, A. in Cuvier, G.L. & Valenciennes, A. 1839. Histoire Naturelle des Poissons. Paris : Levrault Vol. 13 505 pp. pls 369-388.

    Westneat, M.W. 2001. Labridae. pp. 3381-3467 in Carpenter, K.E. & Niem, T.H. (eds). The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fisheries Purposes. Rome : FAO Vol. 6 pp. 3381-4218.

    Quick Facts


    Biology:Changes sex

    Conservation:IUCN Least Concern

    Depth:0-50 m

    Habitat:Reef associated

    Max Size:20 cm TL

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