Yellowback Stingaree, Urolophus sufflavus Whitley 1929


Other Names: Yellow-back Stingaree, Yellow-backed Stingaree

Yellowback Stingaree, Urolophus sufflavus. Source: Australian National Fish Collection, CSIRO. License: CC By Attribution-NonCommercial

Summary:
Maximum total length at least 42 cm, with males maturing at about 23 cm. A little-known but locally common offshore stingaree of the east coast of Australia. Found on the bottom at depths of 45 to 300 m, but mostly on the outer continental shelf at depths of 100 to 160 m. Biology little known, occasionally utilized in the area. 

Cite this page as:
Bray, D.J. 2021, Urolophus sufflavus in Fishes of Australia, accessed 26 Apr 2024, https://fishesofaustralia.net.au/Home/species/3537

Yellowback Stingaree, Urolophus sufflavus Whitley 1929

More Info


Distribution

Endemic to eastern Australia from off Stradbroke Island, Queensland, to off Green Cape, southern New South Wales. Inhabits soft substrates on the continental shelf and upper slope at depths of 45-300 m (mostly in 100-160 m). 

Biology

Size at first maturity ~23 cm TL; fecundity is low - one female examined had two embryos, one in each uterus.

Fisheries

Taken and discarded as bycatch in the Southern and Eastern Scalefish and Shark Fishery (SESSF) off eastern Australia.

Remarks

Whitley proposed the name Urolophus sufflavus as a new name for "Urolophus aurantiacus?" McCulloch (1916) "which is specifically separable from the Japanese U. aurantiacus Miiller & Henle".

Etymology

The specific name is from the Latin sufflavus (= yellowish) in reference to the uniform yellowish colour of the upper side - "Yellow-backed Stingaree).

Species Citation

Urolophus sufflavus Whitley 1929, Aust. Zool. 5(4): 354. Type locality: Between Port Hacking and Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia, depth 40-70 fathoms.

Author

Bray, D.J. 2021

Resources

Atlas of Living Australia

Yellowback Stingaree, Urolophus sufflavus Whitley 1929

References


Graham, K.J., Andrew, N.L. & Hodgson, K.E. 2001. Changes in the relative abundances of sharks and rays on Australian South East Fishery trawl grounds after twenty years of fishing. Marine and Freshwater Research 52: 549-561.

Johnson, J.W. 2010. Fishes of the Moreton Bay Marine Park and adjacent continental shelf waters, Queensland, Australia. pp. 299-353 in Davie, P.J.F. & Phillips, J.A. Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Marine Biological Workshop, The Marine Fauna and Flora of Moreton Bay. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 54(3) 

Kuiter, R.H. 1993. Coastal Fishes of South-eastern Australia. Bathurst : Crawford House Press 437 pp. 

Kyne, P.M., Courtney, A.J., Jacobsen, I.P. & Bennett, M.B. 2016. Reproductive parameters of rhinobatid and urolophid batoids taken as by-catch in the Queensland (Australia) east coast otter-trawl fishery. Journal of Fish Biology 89(): 1208-1226, https://doi.org/10.1111/jfb.13020

Kyne, P.M., Last, P.R. & Marshall, L.J. 2019. Urolophus sufflavus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T60104A68650134. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T60104A68650134.en. Downloaded on 16 November 2021.

Last, P.R. & Compagno, L.V.J. 1999. Family Urolophidae. pp. 1469-1476 in Carpenter, K.E. & Niem, V.H. (eds). The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fisheries Purposes. Rome : FAO Vol. 3 pp. 1397-2068.

Last, P.R. & Marshall, L.J. 2006. Urolophus sufflavus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2006: e.T60104A12301369. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2006.RLTS.T60104A12301369.en. Downloaded on 16 June 2018.

Last, P.R. & Stevens, J.D. 1994. Sharks and Rays of Australia. Canberra : CSIRO Australia 513 pp. 84 pls. 

Last, P.R. & Stevens, J.D. 2009. Sharks and Rays of Australia. Collingwood : CSIRO Publishing Australia 2, 550 pp.

Last, P.R., Yearsley, G.K. & White, W.T. 2016. Family Urolophidae pp. 676-705. in Last, P.R., White, W.T., de Carvalho, M.R., Séret, B., Stehmann, M.F.W. & & Naylor, G.J.P. (eds) Rays of the World. Melbourne: CSIRO Publishing, 800 pp.

McCulloch, A.R. 1916. Report on some fishes obtained by the F.I.S. Endeavour on the coasts of Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, South and South-Western Australia. Part 4. Biological Results Endeavour 4(4): 169–199 figs 1–2 pls 49–58 (misidentified as Urolophus aurantiacus) See ref at BHL

Stead, D.G. 1963. Sharks and Rays of Australian Seas. Sydney : Angus & Robertson 211 pp. 63 figs. 

Walker, T.I. & Gason, A.S. 2007. Shark and other chondrichthyan byproduct and bycatch estimation in the Southern and Eastern Scalefish and Shark Fishery. Final report to Fisheries and Research Development Corporation Project No. 2001/007. July 2007. vi + 182 pp. Primary Industries Research Victoria, Queenscliff, Victoria, Australia.

Whitley, G.P. 1929. Additions to the checklist of the fishes of New South Wales No. 2. The Australian Zoologist 5(4): 353-357 See ref at BHL

Whitley, G.P. 1940. The Fishes of Australia. Part 1. The sharks, rays, devil-fish, and other primitive fishes of Australia and New Zealand. Sydney : Roy. Zool. Soc. N.S.W. 280 pp. 303 figs.

Quick Facts


CAAB Code:37038005

Conservation:IUCN Vulnerable

Danger:Venomous spines

Depth:45-320 m

Max Size:42 cm TL

Native:Endemic

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Species Maps

CAAB distribution map