- Classification
- CHONDRICHTHYES
- MYLIOBATIFORMES
- UROLOPHIDAE
- Urolophus
- westraliensis
Brown Stingaree, Urolophus westraliensis Last & Gomon 1987
Summary:
A uniformly pale yellow to light brown stingaree, lacking spots or other darker markings, with a pale underside.
Cite this page as:
Bray, D.J. 2018, Urolophus westraliensis in Fishes of Australia, accessed 20 Sep 2024, https://fishesofaustralia.net.au/Home/species/3542
Brown Stingaree, Urolophus westraliensis Last & Gomon 1987
More Info
Distribution |
Endemic to north-western Australia, from off Shark Bay, Western Australia, to the Arafura Sea, Northern Territory. Inhabits the outer continental shelf in depths to 220 m. |
Features |
Disc subcircular, slightly wider than long; broadest about eye diameter behind spiracles; anterior margin obtuse. Snout tip slightly extended. Eye small (22-28% preocular snout length). Posterior margin of spiracle mostly rounded. Mouth moderately large; 5-6 small papillae on floor. Internasal flap skirt-shaped, posterior angle extended into distinct lobe. Posterolateral border of nostril flat or forming weak nob, not forming broad flattened lobe. Tail moderately depressed; short (66-80% disc length); lateral cutaneous folds barely noticeable; dorsal fin absent, or reduced to a low fold; caudal fin short, mostly broad. |
Colour |
Dorsal surface uniformly pale yellow to light brown, lacking spots or other darker markings. Ventral surface pale. |
Similar Species |
The Brown Stingaree differs from the similar and sympatic Urolophus mitosis, in having a relatively shorter tail, a smaller eye and a uniform colour pattern. |
Etymology |
The species is named after the Australian state in which the type specimens occur. |
Species Citation |
Urolophus westraliensis Last & Gomon 1987, Mem. Mus. Vict. 48(1): 72, fig. 6. Type locality: north of Port Hedland, Western Australia, 18°20´S, 118°27´E, 202 m. |
Author |
Bray, D.J. 2018 |
Resources |
Brown Stingaree, Urolophus westraliensis Last & Gomon 1987
References
Allen, G.R. 1997. Marine Fishes of Tropical Australia and South-east Asia. Perth : Western Australian Museum 292 pp. 106 pls.
Last, P.R & Gomon, M.F. 1987. New Australian fishes. Part 15. New species of Trygonoptera and Urolophus(Urolophidae). Memoirs of Museum Victoria 48(1): 63-72 https://doi.org/10.24199/j.mmv.1987.48.15Open access
Last, P.R. & Stevens, J.D. 1994. Sharks and Rays of Australia. Canberra : CSIRO Australia 513 pp. 84 pls.
Last, P.R. & Stevens, J.D. 2009. Sharks and Rays of Australia. Collingwood : CSIRO Publishing Australia 2, 550 pp.
Last, P.R., Yearsley, G.K. & White, W.T. 2016. Family Urolophidae pp. 676-705. In: Last, P.R., White, W.T., de Carvalho, M.R., Séret, B., Stehmann, M.F.W. & & Naylor, G.J.P. (eds) Rays of the World. Melbourne: CSIRO Publishing, 800 pp.
Sainsbury, K.J., Kailola, P.J. & Leyland, G.G. 1984. Continental Shelf Fishes of Northern and North-Western Australia. Canberra : Fisheries Information Service 375 pp. figs & pls. (as Urolophus sp. 1)
Quick Facts
CAAB Code:37038009
Danger:Venomous spines
Depth:60-220m, usually 150–210m
Native:Endemic
Species Maps
CAAB distribution map