Southern Bigscale, Poromitra atlantica (Norman 1929)
Other Names: Crested Bigscale, Large-headed Midnight Fish
Summary:
A relatively large uniform blackish-brown bigscale with moderately large eyes, well-defined scale pockets, well-developed serrated crest-like ridges on top of the head, a strongly serrated angle on the preopercular bone, and a large conspicuous spine on the head before the eyes.
Cite this page as:
Bray, D.J. 2018, Poromitra atlantica in Fishes of Australia, accessed 18 Jan 2025, https://fishesofaustralia.net.au/Home/species/3737
Southern Bigscale, Poromitra atlantica (Norman 1929)
More Info
Distribution |
Off Fraser Island, southern Queensland, to east of Tasmania. Elsewhere the species is circumglobal in the Southern Hemisphere including the Southern Ocean, in depths of 200-2730 m. |
Features |
Dorsal fin III, 14-16; Anal fin I, 10-11. |
Feeding |
Feeds on plankton, including gelatinous organisms and small crustaceans. |
Fisheries |
Occasionally taken as bycatch in deepwater trawl fisheries. |
Species Citation |
Melamphaes atlanticus Norman 1929, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (Ser 10) 4 (no. 20) (art. 14): 165. Type locality: South Atlantic, 33°54'S, 16°04'E, depth 850-950 m. |
Author |
Bray, D.J. 2018 |
Southern Bigscale, Poromitra atlantica (Norman 1929)
References
Duhamel, G., Gasco, N. & Davaine, P. 2005. Poissons des îles Kerguelen et Crozet. Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Patrimoines naturels: France. Vol. 63: 419 pp.
Gon, O. 1990. Melamphaidae. pp. 218-221 in Gon, O. & Heemstra, P.C. (eds). Fishes of the Southern Ocean. Grahamstown : J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology 462 pp.
Kotlyar, A.N. 2009. Revision of the genus Poromitra (Melamphaidae). Part 4. Species of P. cristiceps group: P. atlantica, P. oscitans and P. agafonovae Kotlyar, species nova. Journal of Ichthyology 49(8): 563-574.
Kotlyar, A.N. 2010. Revision of the genus Poromitra (Melamphaidae): Part 6. Species of the P. megalops group. Journal of Ichthyology 50(3): 231-245.
Norman, J.R. 1929. A preliminary revision of the berycoid fishes of the genus Melamphaës. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 10) v. 4 (no. 20) (art. 14): 153-168.
Stewart, A.L. & Bray, D.J. 2015. Roberts, C.D., Stewart, A.L. & Struthers, C.D. 2015. The Fishes of New Zealand. Wellington : Te Papa Press Vol. 3 pp. 577-1152.
Quick Facts
CAAB Code:37251004
Depth:200-2730 m
Habitat:Mesopelagic, bathypelagic
Max Size:16.5 cm SL
Species Maps
CAAB distribution map