Darkfin Conger, Ariosoma anago (Temminck & Schlegel 1847)


Other Names: Dark-finned Conger-eel, Silvery Conger

A Darkfin Conger, Ariosoma anago, at Yaene, Hachijo Island, Tokyo, Japan, November 2015, depth 15m. Source: Keisuke Imamura (WEB Fish Encyclopedia) / zukan.com. License: CC by Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike

Summary:
A silvery brown conger eel with a dark margin on the dorsal, anal and caudal fins.

Cite this page as:
Bray, D.J. 2024, Ariosoma anago in Fishes of Australia, accessed 07 Oct 2024, https://fishesofaustralia.net.au/Home/species/3904

Darkfin Conger, Ariosoma anago (Temminck & Schlegel 1847)

More Info


Distribution

Rottnest Island, Western Australia, around the tropical north to Moreton Bay, Queensland, and possibly south to off Lakes Entrance, Bass Strait, Victoria. Elsewhere the species occurs in the Indo-West Pacific, from Japan and the Philippines to Australia.
Inhabits sandy and muddy areas.

Features

Vertebrae 143.
Eye large; snout short; tongue wide, free.  Rictus in advance of  middle of eye, or 1/2 of pectoral fin. Gill slit large; posterior nostril without flaps.Teeth conical, anterior jaw teeth in 3-4 rows, posterior teeth in a single row; anterior vomerine teeth in 2-3 rows, posterior teeth in a single row; premaxillary teeth connected with vomerine teeth. Fin rays unsegmented, Dorsal fin origin above gill slit. Pectoral-fin well developed, caudal fin compressed. Body brown, dorsal and anal black; no spots on upper and lower sides after rear margin of eye.

Etymology

The specific name anago is the Japanese word for conger eel.

Species Citation

Conger anago Temminck & Schlegel 1847, Fauna Japonica Vol. 4(14, 15): 259, Pl.13 (fig.2). Type locality: Omura, Nagasaki, Nagasaki Prefecture, Kyushu, Japan.

Author

Bray, D.J. 2024

Resources

Atlas of Living Australia

Darkfin Conger, Ariosoma anago (Temminck & Schlegel 1847)

References


Asano, H. 1962. Studies on the congrid eels of Japan. Bulletin of the Misaki Marine Biological Institute. Kyoto University (1): 1-143 figs 1-62

Boeseman, M. 1947. Revision of the fishes collected by Burger and van Siebold in Japan. Zoologische Mededelingen (Leiden) 28: 1-242 pls 1-5 

Castle, P.H.J. 1964. Congrid leptocephali in Australasian waters with descriptions of Conger wilsoni (Bl. and Schn.) and C. verreauxi Kaup. Zoological Publications of the Victoria University, Wellington (37): 1-44 figs 1-10

Gloerfelt-Tarp, T. & Kailola, P.J. 1984. Trawled Fishes of Southern Indonesia and Northwest Australia. Jakarta : Dir. Gen. Fish. (Indonesia), German Tech. Coop., Aust. Dev. Ass. Bur. 406 pp.

Johnson, J.W. 2010. Fishes of the Moreton Bay Marine Park and adjacent continental shelf waters, Queensland, Australia. pp. 299-353 in Davie, P.J.F. & Phillips, J.A. Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Marine Biological Workshop, The Marine Fauna and Flora of Moreton Bay. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 54(3) 

Jordan, D.S. & Hubbs, C.L. 1925. Record of fishes obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan, 1922. Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum 10(2): 93-346 pls 5-12 (as Anago anago)

Karmovskaya, E. 2018. On the species composition of eels of the genus Ariosoma (Anguilliformes: Congridae) from Nha Trang and Van Phong Bays (South China Sea, Central Vietnam). Journal of Ichthyology 58: 455-472. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0032945218040070

McCosker, J., Tighe, K. & Smith, D.G. 2019. Ariosoma anago. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T198980A2546379. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T198980A2546379.en. Accessed on 19 August 2024.

Sainsbury, K.J., Kailola, P.J. & Leyland, G.G. 1984. Continental Shelf Fishes of Northern and North-Western Australia. Canberra : Fisheries Information Service 375 pp. figs & pls.

Temminck, C.J. & Schlegel, H. 1847. Pisces. 248-289 pls 111-128, 129 (in part) in Siebold, P. Fr de (ed.). Fauna Japonica. Leyden : Apud Arnz & Socios Vol. 4(14, 15) See ref at BHL

Quick Facts


CAAB Code:37067006

Conservation:IUCN Data Deficient

Depth:1-402 m

Habitat:Sandy areas

Max Size:60 cm TL

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Species Maps

CAAB distribution map