Risso's Lanternfish, Electrona risso (Cocco 1829)

Other Names: Risso's Lantern-fish

Illustration of Risso's Lanternfish, Electrona risso - the holotype of Electrona risso salubris Whitely 1933, AMS E.5701. Source: Fig. 11, in Whitley (1941) Australian Zoologist 10(1): 1–50. License: CC By Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike

Summary:

A deep-bodied black lanternfish with silvery sides, clear fins, 10–13 (usually 11–12) AO photophores, and the SAO1 photophore posterior to a vertical through the VO3 photophore.

Cite this page as:

Bray, D.J. 2018, Electrona risso in Fishes of Australia, accessed 19 Apr 2024, https://fishesofaustralia.net.au/home/species/3100

Risso's Lanternfish, Electrona risso (Cocco 1829)

More Info

Distribution	Britannia Tablemounts, off New South Wales, to off Hobart, Tasmania, and off Cape Bouvard, Western Australia. Elsewhere the species is circumglobal (except in the north-west Atlantic). Inhabits bathypelagic, mesopelagic and epipelagic waters. Adults occur below 500 m during the day, migrating to 90 m to feed at night.
Features	Dorsal fin 13–15; Anal fin 18–20; Pectoral fin 14–17; Pelvic fin 8; Gill rakers 7–10 (usually 8–9) + 16–22 (usually 19–20). Body depth less than 3 times in standard length (SL); AO photophores 10–13 (usually 11–12); SAO1 photophore posterior to vertical through VO3 photophore; males and females with single supracaudal or infracaudal organs or both, some females with double supracaudal and infracaudal organs.
Species Citation	Scopelus risso Cocco 1829, Giornale di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti per la Sicilia (Palermo) 7 26(77): 144. Type locality: Strait of Messina, Sicily, Italy, Mediterranean Sea.
Author	Bray, D.J. 2018
Resources	Australian Faunal Directory

Risso's Lanternfish, Electrona risso (Cocco 1829)

References

Cocco, A. 1829. Su di alcuni pesci de'mari di Messina. Giornale di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti per la Sicilia (Palermo) 7 26(77): 138-147

Hulley, P.A. 1984. Myctophidae, in Whitehead, P.J.P., Bauchot, M.-L., Hureau, J.-C., Nielsen, J. & Tortonese, E. (eds). Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Paris : UNESCO Vol. 1 510 pp. figs.

Hulley, P.A. 1986. Order Myctophiformes. pp. 282-322 in Smith, M.M. & Heemstra, P.C. (eds). Smith's Sea Fishes. Johannesburg : Macmillan South Africa xx + 1047 pp. 144 pls.

Hulley, P. 2015. Electrona risso. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015: e.T198615A15582753. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T198615A15582753.en. Downloaded on 08 November 2018.

Linkowski, T.B. 1987. Age and growth of four species of Electrona (Teleostei, Myctophidae). Proc. V Congr. Europ. Ichthyol., Stockholm pp. 435-442.

Moser, H.G., Ahlstrom, E.H. & Paxton, J.R. 1984. Myctophidae: development. pp. 218-239 figs 114-124 in Moser, H.G. et al. (eds). Ontogeny and Systematics of Fishes. American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists. Special Publication 1: 1-760

Paxton, J.R. 1979. Nominal genera and species of lanternfishes (family Myctophidae). Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History Contributions in Science 322: 1-28

Paxton, J.R. & Bray, D.J. 2008. Family Myctophidae. pp. 270-294 in Gomon, M.F., Bray, D.J. & Kuiter, R.H. (eds). Fishes of Australia's Southern Coast. Sydney : Reed New Holland 928 pp.

Paxton, J.R. & Hulley, P.A. 1999. Myctophidae. pp. 1957-1965 in Carpenter, K.E. & Niem, V.H. (eds). The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fisheries Purposes. Rome : FAO Vol. 3 pp. 1397-2068.

Robertson, D.. & Clements, K.D. 2015. 89 Family Myctophidae. pp. 613-680 in Roberts, C.D., Stewart, A.L. & Struthers, C.D. The Fishes of New Zealand. Wellington : Te Papa Press Vol. 3 pp. 577-1152.

Whitley, G.P. 1933. Studies in Ichthyology No. 7. Records of the Australian Museum 19(1): 60-112 figs 1-4 pls 1 (as Electrona risso salubris)

Whitley, G.P. 1941. Ichthyological notes and illustrations. Australian Zoologist 10(1): 1–50 figs 1–32 pls 1–2 (as Electrona risso salubris)

Young, J.W., Lamb, T.D. & Bradford, R.W. 1996. Distribution and community structure of midwater fishes in relation to the subtropical convergence off eastern Tasmania, Australia. Marine Biology 126(4): 571-584.