Honeycomb Leatherjacket, Cantherhines pardalis (Rüppell 1837)
Other Names: Brown Leather-jacket, Honeycomb Filefish, Honeycomb Leather-jacket, Indo-Pacific Leatherjacket, Leopard Leatherjacket, Leopard Leather-jacket, Wire-net Filefish, Wire-netting Filefish, Wire-netting Leatherjacket
A Honeycomb Leatherjacket, Cantherhines pardalis, at Banda Aceh, Indonesia. Source: Rick Stuart-Smith / Reef Life Survey. License: CC BY Attribution
Summary:
A secretive bluish-grey leatherjacket with a dark "honeycomb" pattern on the body, bluish to purplish stripes on the head, and usually a small white patch on the top of the caudal peduncle just behind the dorsal fin. Some individuals are dark to pale brown with a paler pattern on the body and yellowish fins.
Cite this page as:
Bray, D.J. 2020, Cantherhines pardalis in Fishes of Australia, accessed 15 Oct 2024, https://fishesofaustralia.net.au/home/species/798
Honeycomb Leatherjacket, Cantherhines pardalis (Rüppell 1837)
More Info
Distribution |
Jurien Bay to the Dampier Archipelago, and offshore reefs of north Western Australia, Ashmore and Cartier Reefs in the Timor Sea, and the far northern Great Barrier Reef, Queensland, and reefs in the Coral Sea, to Green Cape, New South Wales; also Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands in the eastern Indian Ocean, and the Lord Howe Province and possibly Norfolk Island in the Tasman Sea. Elsewhere the species is widespread in the tropical, Indo-west-central Pacific from the Red Sea, and east and South Africa, east to the Marquesas and Pitcairn Islands, north to southern Japan. Individuals or pairs usually inhabit outer reef slopes at depths to 20 m. This shy species usually retreats rapidly into shelter when approached. Juveniles may occur amongst floating seaweeds. |
Features |
Dorsal fin II + 32-36; Anal fin 29-32. |
Colour |
Variable with three basic colour patterns, all with a small white spot on the upper part of the caudal-fin base just behind the second dorsal fin. The colour patterns include grey, mottled grey or dark to pale brown, with a honeycomb pattern or a network of close-set polygonal spots on the sides. Some individuals have five indistinct dark stripes along the side that converge on the tail base. |
Feeding |
Feeds on benthic invertebrates. |
Similar Species |
This species is easily distinguished by the small white patch on upper part of the tail base just behind the dorsal fin. |
Etymology |
The specific name pardalis is from the Latin pardus (= panther or leopard) and alis (= relating to) in reference to the network of close-set polygonal spots on the body. |
Species Citation |
Monacanthus pardalis Rüppell 1837, Fische des Rothen Meeres 3: 57, pl. 15, fig. 3. Type locality: Tor, Red Sea. |
Author |
Bray, D.J. 2020 |
Resources |
Honeycomb Leatherjacket, Cantherhines pardalis (Rüppell 1837)
References
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