Depth range
States & territories
- Queensland(40)
- Western Australia(33)
- Northern Territory(27)
- New South Wales(16)
- South Australia(6)
- Victoria(5)
- Tasmania(4)
- Norfolk Island(1)
- Christmas Island(1)
- Ashmore and Cartier Islands(1)
GeoZone
- N coast(10)
- Gulf of Carpentaria(8)
- NW coast(7)
- NE coast(6)
- Central E coast(5)
- Central W coast(5)
- Lower W coast(4)
- SW coast(3)
- Great Australian Bight(2)
- S Gulfs coast(2)
- Great Barrier Reef(2)
- NW oceanic(1)
- SE oceanic(1)
- NE coastal(1)
Habitat & ecology
Localities/regions
- Great Barrier Reef(8)
- Moreton Bay Region(6)
- Sydney Harbour(5)
- Gulf of Carpentaria(5)
- Darwin Harbour(4)
- Port Phillip(2)
- Derwent Estuary(1)
- Lord Howe Province(1)
- Kimberley(1)
- Bass Strait(1)
- SA Gulfs(1)
IMCRA Bioregions
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Southern Tongue Sole Cynoglossus broadhursti Waite 1905 Actinopterygii > Pleuronectiformes > Cynoglossidae > Cynoglossus
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Spotfin Tongue Sole Cynoglossus maculipinnis Rendahl 1921 Actinopterygii > Pleuronectiformes > Cynoglossidae > Cynoglossus A brown tongue sole with a pair of prominent round black spots on the rear third of the body.
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Spotted Flounder Ammotretis lituratus (Richardson 1844) Actinopterygii > Pleuronectiformes > Rhombosoleidae > Ammotretis A well-camouflaged beige, sandy or greyish flounder, sometimes with a number of darker spots scattered on the head, body and/or fins.
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Spotted Sole Phyllichthys punctatus McCulloch 1916 Actinopterygii > Pleuronectiformes > Soleidae > Phyllichthys
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Spotted Tongue Sole Cynoglossus puncticeps (Richardson 1846) Actinopterygii > Pleuronectiformes > Cynoglossidae > Cynoglossus A yellowish-brown tongue sole with mottled dark brown blotches, often forming irregular cross bands, dark brown dashes along the dorsal and anal fins, and no pelvic fin on the blind side.
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Suyen's Tongue Sole Cynoglossus suyeni Fowler 1934 Actinopterygii > Pleuronectiformes > Cynoglossidae > Cynoglossus
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Thickray Sole Aesopia cornuta Kaup 1858 Actinopterygii > Pleuronectiformes > Soleidae > Aesopia A greyish to yellowish-brown sole, with darker 12-16 bars edged with black on the head, body and fins, and a black caudal fin with bright yellow blotches. The first dorsal-fin ray is elongate and thickened with many hair-like projections on the upper surface. The Thickray Sole often lies buried in sand with only the eyes exposed.
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Three-line Sole Leptachirus triramus Randall 2007 Actinopterygii > Pleuronectiformes > Soleidae > Leptachirus A slender brownish sole with many small blackish spots, and three rows of blackish blotches of about twice eye diameter on the eyed-side, a dark streak on the middle of each dorsal and anal-fin ray, and small dark spots on the caudal-fin rays.
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Tiger Sole Soleichthys heterorhinos (Bleeker 1856) Actinopterygii > Pleuronectiformes > Soleidae > Soleichthys A white to reddish-brown sole with numerous narrow dark brown bars or lines across the eyed side, a white margin and a bluish-black submarginal band on the dorsal and anal fins, and a pale caudal fin with a broad black margin. The species has a tubular anterior nostril the is longer than the eye diamter.
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Tufted Sole Dexillus muelleri (Steindachner 1879) Actinopterygii > Pleuronectiformes > Soleidae > Dexillus This species was previously known as Brachirus muelleri .