- Classification
- ACTINOPTERYGII
- AULOPIFORMES
- CHLOROPHTHALMIDAE
- Chlorophthalmus
- nigromarginatus
Blackedge Greeneye, Chlorophthalmus nigromarginatus Kamohara 1953

Blackedge Greeneye, Chlorophthalmus nigromarginatus. Source: Australian National Fish Collection, CSIRO. License: CC BY Attribution-Noncommercial-ShareAlike
Cite this page as:
Bray, D.J. 2020, Chlorophthalmus nigromarginatus in Fishes of Australia, accessed 30 Apr 2025, https://fishesofaustralia.net.au/Home/species/3318
Blackedge Greeneye, Chlorophthalmus nigromarginatus Kamohara 1953
More Info
Distribution |
North of Port Hedland, Western Australia, to the Arafura Sea, Northern Territory. Elsewhere the species occurs in the tropical, southeast-Indo-west Pacific: Indonesia, east to the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, north to Taiwan, South China Sea and southern Japan, south to northern Australia. |
Biology |
Greeneyes are synchronous hermaphrodites, and are bioluminescent, with a ventral light organ. |
Etymology |
The specific name nigromarginatus is from the Latin nigro- (= black) and marginatus (= bordered, margined), in reference to the black margins on the dorsal and caudal fins. |
Species Citation |
Chlorophthalmus acutifrons nigromarginatus Kamohara 1953, Japanese Journal of Ichthyology 3(1): 5, figs 3A, 4. Type locality: Mimase Market, Kochi, Japan. |
Author |
Bray, D.J. 2020 |
Resources |
Blackedge Greeneye, Chlorophthalmus nigromarginatus Kamohara 1953
References
Bineesh, K.K., Akhilesh, K.V., Gomon, M.F., Abdussamad, E.M., Pillai, N.G.K. and Gopalakrishnan, A. 2014. Redescription of Chlorophthalmus corniger, a senior synonym of Chlorophthalmus bicornis (Family: Chlorophthalmidae). Journal of Fish Biology 84(2): 513-522.
Fricke, R. & Durville, P. 2020. Chlorophthalmus vulcanus, a new species of greeneye from La Réunion, southwestern Indian Ocean (Teleostei: Chlorophthalmidae). FishTaxa 17: 1-11. See ref online
Gloerfelt-Tarp, T. & Kailola, P.J. 1984. Trawled Fishes of Southern Indonesia and Northwest Australia. Jakarta : Dir. Gen. Fish. (Indonesia), German Tech. Coop., Aust. Dev. Ass. Bur. 406 pp.
Gomon, M.F. 2015. Families Chlorophthalmidae, Bathysauropsidae. pp. 547-552 in Roberts, C.D., Stewart, A.L. & Struthers, C.D. The Fishes of New Zealand. Wellington : Te Papa Press Vol. 2 pp. 1-576.
Gomon, M. F., Ward, R.D., Chapple, S. & Hale, J.M. 2014. The use of DNA barcode evidence for inferring species of Chlorophthalmus (Aulopiformes, Chlorophthalmidae) in the Indo-West Pacific. Marine and Freshwater Research 65: 1027–1034
Kamohara, T. 1953. A review of the fishes of the family Chlorophthalmidae found in the waters of Japan. Japanese Journal of Ichthyology 3(1): 1-6 figs 1-4
Larson, H.K., Williams, R.S. & Hammer, H.P. 2013. An annotated checklist of the fishes of the Northern Territory, Australia. Zootaxa 3696(1): 1-293.
Paxton, J.R. & Niem, V.H. 1999. Families Aulopidae, Chlorophthalmidae, Ipnopidae, Scopelarchidae, Notosudidae. pp. 1919-1927 in Carpenter, K.E. & Niem, V.H. (eds). The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fisheries Purposes. Rome : FAO Vol. 3 pp. 1397-2068.
Russell, B., Holleman, W., Fennessy, S. & Maunde, C. 2020. Chlorophthalmus nigromarginatus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T123322121A123322332. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T123322121A123322332.en. Downloaded on 19 October 2020.