- Classification
- ACTINOPTERYGII
- PERCIFORMES
- CARANGIDAE
- Carangoides
- chrysophrys
Longnose Trevally, Carangoides chrysophrys (Cuvier 1833)
Other Names: Club-nosed Trevally, Dusky Trevally, Grunting Trevally, Long-nose Trevally, Long-nosed Trevally, Tea-leaf Trevally
A Longnose Trevally, Carangoides chrysophrys, on the Gold Coast Seaway, southern Queensland, September 2013. Source: Ian Shaw / iNaturalist.org. License: CC By Attribution-NonCommercial
Summary:
A silvery to bluish-green trevally becoming silver with yellowish-green reflections below, with a black spot on the upper margin of the gill cover, long pectoral fins that extend to the straight part of the lateral line, and a blunt snout.
Cite this page as:
Bray, D.J. 2018, Carangoides chrysophrys in Fishes of Australia, accessed 20 Sep 2024, https://fishesofaustralia.net.au/home/species/4258
Longnose Trevally, Carangoides chrysophrys (Cuvier 1833)
More Info
Distribution |
Exmouth Gulf, Western Australia, around the tropical north to Bermagui, New South Wales. Elsewhere the species occurs in the tropical, Indo-west Pacific. Adults are pelagic on deeper coastal reefs, while juveniles usually inhabit inshore areas, including estuaries. |
Features |
Dorsal fin VIII, + I, 18-20; Anal fin III, 14-17; Gill rakers (first arch) 5-9, (second arch 15-18); Scutes 20-37 (weak); Vertebrae 24. Pectoral fins falcate; breast scaleless to behind pelvic origin and laterally to pectoral base; soft dorsal-fin lobe falcate in juveniles with anterior rays extended into filaments, lobe becoming shorter than head in adults; first 2 anal-fin spines detached. |
Feeding |
Carnivore - feeds on crustaceans and small fishes. |
Fisheries |
Taken as bycatch in commercial fisheries. |
Similar Species |
Differs from other similar species in having the following combination of characters: scalation of the breast area (naked area of breast does not extend above the pectoral fin), number of gill rakers (21-24) and fin-ray counts (dorsal 19-20, anal 15-16). |
Etymology |
The specific name chrysophrys is from Greek and means golden eyebrow. |
Species Citation |
Caranx chrysophrys Cuvier in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1833, Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 9: 77, pl. 247. Type locality: Seychelles. |
Author |
Bray, D.J. 2018 |
Resources |
Longnose Trevally, Carangoides chrysophrys (Cuvier 1833)
References
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Allen, G.R. & Swainston, R. 1988. The Marine Fishes of North-Western Australia. A field guide for anglers and divers. Perth, WA : Western Australian Museum vi 201 pp., 70 pls.
Al-Rasady, I., Govender, A. & Al-Jufaili, S.M. 2012. Reproductive biology of longnose trevally (Carangoides chrysophrys) in the Arabian Sea, Oman. Environmental Biology of Fishes 93(2): 177-184.
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Cuvier, G.L. in Cuvier, G.L. & Valenciennes, A. 1833. Histoire Naturelle des Poissons. Paris : Levrault Vol. 9 512 pp. pls 246-279.
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Sainsbury, K.J., Kailola, P.J. & Leyland, G.G. 1984. Continental Shelf Fishes of Northern and North-Western Australia. Canberra : Fisheries Information Service 375 pp. figs & pls.
Smith-Vaniz, W.F. & Williams, I. 2016. Carangoides chrysophrys (errata version published in 2017). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T20257324A115371478. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20257324A46664049.en. Downloaded on 09 July 2018.
Smith-Vaniz, W.F. 1999. Family Carangidae. pp. 2659-2756 in Carpenter, K.E. & Niem, T.H. (eds). FAO Species Identification Guide for Fisheries Purposes. Rome : FAO Vol. 4 pp. 2069-2790.