Grey Gummy Shark, Mustelus ravidus White & Last 2006


Other Names: Australian Grey Smooth-hound, Gummy Shark

Grey Gummy Shark, Mustelus ravidus. Source: Australian National Fish Collection, CSIRO. License: CC BY Attribution-Noncommercial

Summary:
A greyish, unspotted gummy shark with a narrow white tip and narrow pale margin on the first dorsal fin, a distinct dusky tip on the second dorsal fin, and a distinct black tip on the terminal caudal lobe. 

Cite this page as:
Bray, D.J. 2025, Mustelus ravidus in Fishes of Australia, accessed 09 Jun 2026, https://fishesofaustralia.net.au/home/species/3261

Grey Gummy Shark, Mustelus ravidus White & Last 2006

More Info


Distribution

South-west of Albany, Western Australia, to Darwin, Northern Territory. The species is also known from Borneo.

Features

A moderately-sized species with the following set of characters: high preanal length to anal-caudal space (9.6-10.5), to dorsal-caudal space (6.1-6.8) ratios; dorsal fins are large, slightly raked back, base length of first dorsal fin (0.8-1) times anal-caudal space; claspers of adult males are relatively long with outer length about 10% TL, terminating only slightly short of anal fin origin; teeth in about 77/73 rows, exposed to a greater extent around symphysis of lower jaw when mouth closed; 90-91 precaudal vertebrae; 35-37 monospondylous centra; ventral caudal lobe expanded and curved.

Size


Biology

Males mature at 66 cm total length (TL), and females mature at 83 cm fork length (FL). The species is viviparous (live-bearing), with litters between 6 and 24 pups (average 18).

Fisheries

Taken as a minor part of bycatch in the Western Australian West Coast Demersal Gillnet and Demersal Longline Fishery. The species is most common in deeper waters outside most of the fishery.

Etymology

The specific name is from the Latin ravidus (= greyish), in reference to the pale grey dorsal coloration.

Species Citation

Mustelus ravidus White & Last 2006, Cybium 30(3): 241, figs 5-7. Type locality: off Port Hedland, Western Australia, 18°30'S, 118°43'E.

Author

Bray, D.J. 2025

Resources

Atlas of Living Australia

Grey Gummy Shark, Mustelus ravidus White & Last 2006

References


Compagno, L.J.V., Dando, M. & Fowler, S. 2005. A Field Guide to the Sharks of the World. London : Collins 368 pp. (as Mustelus sp. A)  

Last, P.R. & Stevens, J.D. 1994. Sharks and Rays of Australia. Canberra : CSIRO Australia 513 pp. 84 pls. (as Mustelus sp. A)  

Last, P.R. & Stevens, J.D. 2009. Sharks and Rays of Australia. Collingwood : CSIRO Publishing Australia 2nd ed. 550 pp. 

McAuley, R.B. & Kyne, P.M. 2019. Mustelus ravidus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T63165A68634279. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T63165A68634279.en. Accessed on 13 December 2025.

Sainsbury, K.J., Kailola, P.J. & Leyland, G.G. 1984. Continental Shelf Fishes of Northern and North-Western Australia. Canberra : Fisheries Information Service 375 pp. figs & pls. (as Mustelus sp.)


White W.T. & Last, P.R. 2006. Description of two new species of smooth-hounds, Mustelus widodoi and Mustelus ravidus (Carcharhiniformes : Triakidae) from the western central Pacific. Cybium 30(3): 235-246

White, W.T., Arunrugstichai, S. &  Naylor, G.J.P. 2021. Revision of the genus Mustelus (Carcharhiniformes: Triakidae) in the northern Indian Ocean, with description of a new species and a discussion on the validity of M. walkeri and M. ravidusMarine Biodiversity 51(3):  1. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12526-021-01161-4

Quick Facts


CAAB Code:37017005

Conservation:IUCN Least Concern

Depth:100-300 m

Max Size:100+ cm TL

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Species Maps

CAAB distribution map