Manyspot Blenny, Laiphognathus multimaculatus Smith 1955


Other Names: Many Spotted Blenny, Many-spotted Blenny, Spotty Blenny

Manyspot Blenny, Laiphognathus multimaculatus. Source: Barry Hutchins / Western Australian Museum. License: CC by Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike

Summary:
A pale yellowish combtooth blenny with  small dusky-golden spots scattered on the head and body, a pinkish belly, a narrow longitudinal black band on the spinous dorsal fin, black speckles on the outer half of the soft dorsal fin, and a dusky margin on the anal and caudal fins. Males have a dark circular spot just before the anus, and develop reddish lips. The Manyspot Blenny has cirri on the anterior and posterior nostrils. 

Cite this page as:
Bray, D.J. 2021, Laiphognathus multimaculatus in Fishes of Australia, accessed 20 Apr 2024, https://fishesofaustralia.net.au/home/species/1072

Manyspot Blenny, Laiphognathus multimaculatus Smith 1955

More Info


Distribution

Widespread in Australia, from just south of Perth, Western Australia, around the tropical north to the Solitary Islands, New South Wales. Elsewhere the species occurs in the tropical Indo-west Pacific from the east coast of Africa to the Solomon Islands. Inhabits shoreline rocky and coral reefs and sheltered lagoons in depths to 25 m, usually above 10 m.

Features

Dorsal fin X–XII, 18–21; Anal fin II, 19–22; Pectoral fin 12–14; Pelvic fin I, 3; Vertebrae 35–39. 
Body elongate, compressed. Head small, without crests; cirri present on both anterior and posterior nostril rims; cirri absent from nape. Gill opening small, gill membranes on both sides separated; caudal fin-rays unbranched.

Species Citation

Laiphognathus multimaculatus Smith 1955, Memorias do Museu Dr. Alvaro de Castro 3: 24, fig. 29. Type locality: Bazaruto Island, Mozambique.

Author

Bray, D.J. 2021

Resources

Australian Faunal Directory

Manyspot Blenny, Laiphognathus multimaculatus Smith 1955

References


Allen, G.R. 1997. Marine Fishes of Tropical Australia and South-east Asia. Perth : Western Australian Museum 292 pp. 106 pls.

Allen, G.R. & Erdmann, M.V. 2012. Reef fishes of the East Indies. Perth : Tropical Reef Research 3 vols, 1260 pp.

Allen, G.R. & Swainston, R. 1988. The Marine Fishes of North-Western Australia. A field guide for anglers and divers. Perth, WA : Western Australian Museum vi 201 pp., 70 pls. 

Johnson, J. W. 1999. Annotated checklist of the fishes of Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 43 (2): 709-762. (as Laiphognathus cf. multimaculatus) Ref at BHL

Johnson, J.W. 2010. Fishes of the Moreton Bay Marine Park and adjacent continental shelf waters, Queensland, Australia. pp. 299-353 in Davie, P.J.F. & Phillips, J.A. Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Marine Biological Workshop, The Marine Fauna and Flora of Moreton Bay. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 54(3)  

Kubo, M. & Sasaki, K. 2000. Larvae of Laiphognathus multimaculatus (Omobranchini, Blenniidae) with pterygiophore blades: Functional implications. Ichthyological Research 47: 193–197. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02684241

Larson, H.K., Williams, R.S. & Hammer, M.P. 2013. An annotated checklist of the fishes of the Northern Territory, Australia. Zootaxa 3696(1): 1-293

Murase, A. 2007. A new species of the blenniid fish, Laiphognathus longispinis (Perciformes: Blenniidae), from southern Japan and Taiwan. Ichthyological Research 54(3): 287-296. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10228-007-0403-5

Smith, J.L.B. 1955. New species and new records of fishes from Moçambique. Part 1. Memorias do Museu Dr. Alvaro de Castro 3: 3-27 16 figs pls 1-3 

Springer, V.G. 1968. Osteology and classification of the fishes of the family Blenniidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 284: 1-83 Ref available online Open access

Springer, V.G. 1972. Synopsis of the tribe Omobranchini with descriptions of three new genera and two new species (Pisces : Blenniidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 130: 1-31 figs 1-16 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.130 Open access

Springer, V.G. 1981. Notes on blenniid fishes of the tribe Omobranchini, with descriptions of two new species. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 94(3): 699-707 figs 1-2 Ref at BHL

Springer, V.G. 1986. Family No. 235: Blenniidae. pp. 742-755 in Smith, M.M. & Heemstra, P.C. (eds). Smith's Sea Fishes. Johannesburg : Macmillan South Africa xx + 1047 pp. 144 pls.

Springer, V.G. 2001. Blenniidae. pp. 3538-3546 in Carpenter, K.E. & Niem, T.H. (eds). The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fisheries Purposes. Rome : FAO Vol. 6 pp. 3381-4218.

Springer, V.G. & Gomon, M.F. 1975. Revision of the blenniid fish genus Omobranchus with descriptions of three new species and notes on other species of the tribe Omobranchini. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 177: 135. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.177 Open access

Williams, J.T. 2014. Laiphognathus multimaculatus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T48342362A48406495. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T48342362A48406495.en. Downloaded on 29 January 2019.

Quick Facts


CAAB Code:37408050

Conservation:IUCN Least Concern

Depth:1-25 m

Fishing:Aquarium fish

Habitat:Reef associated

Max Size:4 cm SL

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Species Maps

CAAB distribution map