Threebar Boarfish, Histiopterus typus Temminck & Schlegel 1844
A Threebar Boarfish, Histiopterus typus, from Cochin, India. Source: K.V. Akhilesh / FishBase. License: CC BY Attribution
A deep-bodied boarfish found in the tropical Indo-West Pacific.
Identifying features:
Third and fourth dorsal-fin spines elongate;
Second anal-fin spine the longest;
Vomerine teeth absent;
Adults overall dark with narrow pale vertical bands;
Juveniles pale with dark blotches on body, dorsal, anal and pelvic fins - blotches become larger and coalesce with growth.
Threebar Boarfish, Histiopterus typus Temminck & Schlegel 1844
More Info
Distribution |
From off Dirk Hartog Island, Western Australia, to the Arafura Sea, N of Bathurst Island, Northern Territory, and off Swains Reef, Queensland, to off Gosford, New South Wales. Elsewhere the species occurs in the tropical, Indo-west Pacific - Red Sea, East and South Africa, eastwards to Hawaii and north to Japan. The Threebar Boarfish inhabits deep reefs. |
Features |
Dorsal fin IV, 25-27; Anal fin III, 8-10. |
Similar Species |
Differs from the similar Evistias acutirostris in having a less deep body, and elongate third and fourth dorsal-, and third anal-fin spines elongate (vs. short dorsal and anal-fin spines in Evistias). |
Species Citation |
Histiopterus typus Temminck & Schlegel, 1844, Fauna Japonica Vol. 4(5–6): 86, pl. 45. Type locality: Nagasaki, Nagasaki Prefecture, Kyūshū, Japan (lectotype). |
Author |
Bray, D.J. 2018 |
Resources |
Threebar Boarfish, Histiopterus typus Temminck & Schlegel 1844
References
Allen, G.R. 1997. Marine Fishes of Tropical Australia and South-east Asia. Perth : Western Australian Museum 292 pp. 106 pls.
Allen, G.R. & Swainston, R. 1988. The Marine Fishes of North-Western Australia. A field guide for anglers and divers. Perth, WA : Western Australian Museum vi 201 pp., 70 pls.
Boeseman, M. 1947. Revision of the fishes collected by Burger and van Siebold in Japan. Zoologische Mededelingen (Leiden) 28: 1-242 pls 1-5
Hardy, G.S. 1983. A revision of the fishes of the family Pentacerotidae (Perciformes). New Zealand Journal of Zoology 10: 177-220 figs 1-13
Heemstra, P.C. 2001. Pentacerotidae. pp. 3288-3289 in Carpenter, K.E. & Niem, V.H. (eds). The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fisheries Purposes. Rome : FAO Vol. 5 2791-3379 pp.
Jordan, D.S. 1907. A review of the fishes of the family Histiopteridae found in the waters of Japan; with a note on Tephritis Günther. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 32(1523): 235-239.
Kim, S.-Y. 2012. Phylogenetic systematics of the family Pentacerotidae (Actinopterygii: Order Perciformes). Zootaxa 3366: 1-111. PDF Open access
Larson, H.K., Williams, R.S. & Hammer, M.P. 2013. An annotated checklist of the fishes of the Northern Territory, Australia. Zootaxa 3696(1): 1-293
Steindachner, F. & Döderlein, L. 1883. Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Fische Japan's (II). Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften 48: 1–40.
Temminck, C.J. & Schlegel, H. 1844. Pisces. 73-112 pls 37-59, 60 (in part) in Siebold, P. Fr. de (ed.). Fauna Japonica. Leyden : Apud Arnz & Socios Vol. 4(5–6).