Onespot Puller, Chromis hypsilepis (Günther 1867)


Other Names: Brown Puller, One-spot Chromis, One-spot Puller

A Onespot Puller, Chromis hypsilepis, at Bass Point, Jervis Bay, New South Wales. Source: Graham Edgar / Reef Life Survey. License: CC by Attribution

Summary:
A bluish-grey to greyish-green puller with a white spot (sometimes faint or blotchy) on the body behind the dorsal fin, a black spot at the axil of the pectoral fin, a vertical yellow streak on the gill cover, and a whitish bar beneath the eye.

Cite this page as:
Bray, D.J. 2020, Chromis hypsilepis in Fishes of Australia, accessed 29 Mar 2024, https://fishesofaustralia.net.au/home/species/325

Onespot Puller, Chromis hypsilepis (Günther 1867)

More Info


Distribution

Southern Queensland, to northern and eastern Tasmania, and Wilsons Promontory, Victoria, with a rare sighting as far west as Port Phillip; also at Lord Howe Island, Elizabeth and Middleton Reefs, and Norfolk Island in the Tasman Sea. Elsewhere the species occurs in northern New Zealand.
Inhabits inshore coastal and offshore rocky reefs, forming small to large feeding aggregations above the reef.

Biology

Known to form spawning aggregations at the western tip of a reef at Terrigal Haven, New South Wales. Males guard and aerate the egg clutch until the larvae hatch.

Etymology

The specific name hypsilepis is from the Greek hypsos (= height) and the Latin lepis (= scale) in reference to the scale depth: "each scale on the middle of the side is twice as deep as long".

Species Citation

Heliastes hypsilepis Günther 1867, Annals and Magazine of Natural History 3 20(8): 66. Type locality: New South Wales.

Author

Bray, D.J. 2020

Resources

Atlas of Living Australia

Onespot Puller, Chromis hypsilepis (Günther 1867)

References


Allen, G.R. 1991. Damselfishes of the World. Melle, Germany : Mergus Verlag 271 pp. 

Allen, G. R. 2001. Family Pomacentridae. pp. in Carpenter, K.E. & Niem, T.H. (eds). The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fisheries Purposes. Rome : FAO Vol. 6 pp. 3381-4218. 

Allen, G.R., Hoese, D.F., Paxton, J.R., Randall, J.E., Russell, B.C., Starck, W.A., Talbot, F.H. & Whitley, G.P. 1976. Annotated checklist of the fishes of Lord Howe Island. Records of the Australian Museum 30(15): 365-454 figs 1-2 

Allen, G.R. & Gomon, M.F. 2008. Family Pomacentridae. pp. 634-638 in Gomon, M.F., Bray, D.J. & Kuiter, R.H. (eds). Fishes of Australia's Southern Coast. Sydney : Reed New Holland 928 pp. 

Carpenter, K.E., Yeeting, B. & Jenkins, A. 2017. Chromis hypsilepis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T188369A1865215. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T188369A1865215.en. Downloaded on 08 August 2020.

Choat, J.H., van Herwerden, L., Robbins, W.D., Hobbs, J.P. & Ayling, A.M. 2006. A report on the ecological surveys undertaken at Middleton and Elizabeth Reefs, February 2006. Report by James Cook University to the Department of the Environment and Heritage. 65 pp.

Coleman, N. 1980. Australian Sea Fishes South of 30ºS. Lane Cove, NSW : Doubleday Australia Pty Ltd 309 pp. 

Edgar, G.J. 2008. Australian Marine Life: the plants and animals of temperate waters. Sydney : Reed New Holland 2nd edn, 624 pp. 

Gill, A.C. & Reader, S.E. 1992. Fishes. pp. 90-93, 193-228 in Hutchings, P. (ed.)  Reef Biology. A Survey of Elizabeth and Middleton Reefs, South Pacific. Canberra : Australian National Parks Vol. 3, Kowari 230 pp.
Gladstone, W. 2007. Selection of a spawning aggregation site by Chromis hypsilepis (Pisces: Pomacentridae): habitat structure, transport potential, and food availability. Marine Ecology Progress Series 351: 235-247.

Gladstone, W. 2007. Temporal patterns of spawning and hatching in a spawning aggregation of the temperate reef fish Chromis hypsilepis (Pomacentridae). Marine Biology 151: 1143-1152.

Gomon, M.F., Glover, C.J.M. & Kuiter, R.H. (eds) 1994. The Fishes of Australia's South Coast. Adelaide : State Printer 992 pp. 810 figs. 

Günther, A. 1867. Additions to the knowledge of Australian reptiles and fishes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 3 20(8): 45-68 See ref at BHL

Johnson, J.W. 2010. Fishes of the Moreton Bay Marine Park and adjacent continental shelf waters, Queensland, Australia. pp. 299-353 in Davie, P.J.F. & Phillips, J.A. Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Marine Biological Workshop, The Marine Fauna and Flora of Moreton Bay. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 54(3) See ref at BHL

Kuiter, R.H. 1993. Coastal Fishes of South-eastern Australia. Bathurst : Crawford House Press 437 pp. 

Kuiter, R.H. 1994. Family Pomacentridae. pp. 668-675, figs 586-591 in Gomon, M.F., Glover, C.J.M. & Kuiter, R.H. (eds). The Fishes of Australia's South Coast. Adelaide : State Printer 992 pp. 810 figs. 

Kuiter, R.H. 1996. Guide to Sea Fishes of Australia. A comprehensive reference for divers and fishermen. Sydney, NSW, Australia : New Holland Publishers xvii, 434 pp. 

Last, P.L., W.T. White, D.C. Gledhill, A.J. Hobday, R. Brown, G.J. Edgar & G. Pecl. 2011. Long-term shifts in abundance and distribution of a temperate fish fauna: a response to climate change and fishing practices. Global Ecology and Biogeography 20: 58–72 

Last, P.R. 1979. First records of the one spot puller (Chromis hypsilepis) and the spotted stingaree (Urolophus gigas) from Tasmanian waters with an annotated list of fishes recorded from Kent Islands, Bass Strait. Tasmanian Naturalist 59: 5–12 

Oxley, W.G., Ayling, A.M., Cheal, A.J. & Osborne, K. 2004. Marine surveys undertaken in the Elizabeth and Middleton Reefs Marine National Nature Reserve, December 2003. Townsville : Australian Institute of Marine Sciences 64 pp. 

Stewart, A.L., Roberts, C.D. & Struthers, C.D. 2015. Family Pomacentridae. pp. 1406-1423 in Roberts, C.D., Stewart, A.L. & Struthers, C.D. (eds). The Fishes of New Zealand. Wellington : Te Papa Press Vol. 4 pp. 1153-1748. 

Whitley, G.P. 1929. Some fishes of the order Amphiprioniformes. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 9(3): 207-246 figs 1-4 pls 27-28

Quick Facts


CAAB Code:37372002

Conservation:IUCN Least Concern

Depth:1-106 m

Habitat:Reef associated

Max Size:15 cm SL

Species Image Gallery

Species Maps

CAAB distribution map