Vanderbilt's Puller, Chromis vanderbilti (Fowler 1941)


Other Names: Vanderbilt's Chromis

Vanderbilt's Puller, Chromis vanderbilti, at Tahiti, French Polynesia, November 2016. Source: zsispeo / Flickr. License: CC by Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike

Summary:
A dusky puller with rows of blue spots forming stripes along the yellow sides, a broad black band along the lower caudal-fin lobe, a narrow blue margin and a broad yellow submarginal band margin on the dorsal fin, and a mostly bluish-black anal fin.

Cite this page as:
Bray, D.J. 2020, Chromis vanderbilti in Fishes of Australia, accessed 14 Oct 2024, https://fishesofaustralia.net.au/home/species/328

Vanderbilt's Puller, Chromis vanderbilti (Fowler 1941)

More Info


Distribution

Scott Reef, Western Australia, and the far northern Great Barrier Reef, Queensland, and reefs in the Coral Sea, to Shellharbour, New South Wales; also Lord Howe Province in the Tasman Sea. Elsewhere the species occurs in the tropical, west-central Pacific: Philippines east to Hawaii and the Pitcairn Group, north to southern Japan, south to Lord Howe Island, New Caledonia, Kermadec Islands, New Zealand, Tonga and Rapa.
Forms small to large aggregations on exposed outer reef slopes and inshore rocky reefs.

Features

Dorsal fin XII, 10-12; Anal fin II, 10-12; Pectoral fin 16-18; Lateral-line scales 16-18; Gill rakers 23-27. 
Body depth: 2.3-2.7 ins SL. 

Similar Species

Differs from the similar Blacktail Chromis, Chromis nigrura, and the Lined Puller, C. lineata, in having a yellow upper caudal-fin lobe, a black lower lobe, and a broad submarginal band on the dorsal fin. 
The Lined Puller has a mostly yellow caudal fin, and a yellow spot at the rear base of the dorsal fin. 
The Blacktail Chromis has a yellow caudal fin sometimes with a black streak along the upper and lower lobes, and a narrow blue margin on the dorsal and anal fins. 

Etymology

Fowler named the species in honour of George W. Vanderbilt III, who organized the 1940 Oahu (Hawaii) expedition during which type specimen was collected. Fowler acknowledged Vanderbilt for his “industry” and “continued interest” in the development of the fish collection at the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia.

Species Citation

Pycnochromis vanderbilti Fowler, 1941, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci., Philad. 93: 260, fig. 12. Type locality: Oahu, Hawaiian Islands.

Author

Bray, D.J. 2020

Resources

Atlas of Living Australia

Vanderbilt's Puller, Chromis vanderbilti (Fowler 1941)

References


Allen, G.R. 1975. Damselfishes of the South Seas. New Jersey : T.F.H. Publications 237 pp. 251 figs.

Allen, G.R. 1991. Damselfishes of the World. Melle, Germany : Mergus Verlag 271 pp.

Allen, G. R. 2001. Family Pomacentridae. pp. in Carpenter, K.E. & Niem, T.H. (eds). The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fisheries Purposes. Rome : FAO Vol. 6 pp. 3381-4218.

Allen, G.R., Hoese, D.F., Paxton, J.R., Randall, J.E., Russell, B.C., Starck, W.A., Talbot, F.H. & Whitley, G.P. 1976. Annotated checklist of the fishes of Lord Howe Island. Records of the Australian Museum 30(15): 365-454 figs 1-2

Brandl, S.J. & Bellwood, D.R. 2014. Pair-formation in coral reef fishes: an ecological perspective. in  Hughes, R.N., Hughes, D.J., Smith, I.P. (eds) Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review 52: 1-80, CRC Press.

Choat, J.H., van Herwerden, L., Robbins, W.D., Hobbs, J.P. & Ayling, A.M. 2006. A report on the ecological surveys undertaken at Middleton and Elizabeth Reefs, February 2006. Report by James Cook University to the Department of the Environment and Heritage. 65 pp.

Fowler, H.W. 1941. The George Vanderbilt Oahu survey — the fishes. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia 93: 247-279 figs 1-32

Francis, M. 1993. Checklist of the coastal fishes of Lord Howe, Norfolk, and Kermadec Islands, southwest Pacific Ocean. Pacific Science 47(2): 136-170 figs 1-2

Francis, M.P., Worthington, C.J., Saul, P. & Clements, K.D. 1999. New and rare tropical and subtropical fishes from northern New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 33: 571-586.

Hutchins, J.B. 2001. Biodiversity of shallow reef fish assemblages in Western Australia using a rapid censusing technique. Records of the Western Australian Museum 20: 247-270.

Johnson, J.W. 2010. Fishes of the Moreton Bay Marine Park and adjacent continental shelf waters, Queensland, Australia. pp. 299-353 in Davie, P.J.F. & Phillips, J.A. Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Marine Biological Workshop, The Marine Fauna and Flora of Moreton Bay. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 54(3)

Kuiter, R.H. 1993. Coastal Fishes of South-eastern Australia. Bathurst : Crawford House Press 437 pp.

Oxley, W.G., Ayling, A.M., Cheal, A.J. & Osborne, K. 2004. Marine surveys undertaken in the Elizabeth and Middleton Reefs Marine National Nature Reserve, December 2003. Townsville : Australian Institute of Marine Sciences 64 pp.

Randall, J.E. 2005. Reef and shore fishes of the South Pacific. New Caledonia to Tahiti and the Pitcairn Islands. Honolulu : University of Hawaii Press 707 pp.

Randall, J.E., Allen, G.R. & Steene, R. 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. Bathurst : Crawford House Press 507 pp. figs.

Randall, J.E., Allen, G.R. & Steene, R. 1997. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. Bathurst : Crawford House Press 557 pp. figs.

Russell, B.C. 1983. Annotated checklist of the coral reef fishes in the Capricorn-Bunker group, Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. Special Publication Series 1: 1-184 figs 1-2

Stewart, A.L., Roberts, C.D. & Struthers, C.D. 2015. Family Pomacentridae. pp. 1406-1423 in Roberts, C.D., Stewart, A.L. & Struthers, C.D. (eds). The Fishes of New Zealand. Wellington : Te Papa Press Vol. 4 pp. 1153-1748.

Quick Facts


CAAB Code:37372052

Depth:2-20 m

Fishing:Aquarium fish

Habitat:Reef associated

Max Size:6 cm TL

Species Image Gallery

Species Maps

CAAB distribution map