Pearlycheek Cardinalfish, Apogonichthyoides opercularis (Macleay 1878)


Other Names: Pearly-cheeked Cardinal-fish

A Pearlycheek Cardinalfish, Apogonichthyoides opercularis, from Darwin, Northern Territory, depth 0-1.5 m, November 1982. Source: John E. Randall / FishBase. License: CC by Attribution-NonCommercial

Summary:
A pearly greyish cardinalfish with a blackish tip on the first-dorsal fin, a faint darker marking on the caudal-fin base, and a small dark spot on the gill cover behind the middle of the eye. The Pearlycheek Cardinalfish lacks brownish bars on the body and has no small spot above the pectoral-fin axil.

Cite this page as:
Bray, D.J. 2020, Apogonichthyoides opercularis in Fishes of Australia, accessed 05 Oct 2024, https://fishesofaustralia.net.au/home/species/4104

Pearlycheek Cardinalfish, Apogonichthyoides opercularis (Macleay 1878)

More Info


Distribution

Endemic to northern Australia from the Kimberley region, Western Australia, to Yirrkala, Northern Territory. Inhabits shallow inshore reefs, including tide pools.

Features

Dorsal fin VIII + I,10-11; Anal fin II,9; Pectoral fin 16 Vertebrae 24.

Etymology

The specific name is from the Latin opercularis (= covering), presumably in reference to the small black patch above a pearly-white patch on the operculum ("on the operculum there is a margaritaceous patch with a black patch above it.")

Species Citation

Apogon opercularis Macleay 1878, Proc. Linn. Soc. N. S. W. 1 2(4): 347, pl. 7 (fig. 1). Type locality: Port Darwin, Northern Territory.

Author

Bray, D.J. 2020

Resources

Atlas of Living Australia

Pearlycheek Cardinalfish, Apogonichthyoides opercularis (Macleay 1878)

References


Fraser, T.H. & Allen, G.R. 2010. Cardinalfish of the genus Apogonichthyoides Smith, 1949 (Apogonidae) with a description of a new species from the West-Pacific region. Zootaxa 2348: 40-56.

Fraser, T.H. & Allen, G.R. 2011. A new cardinalfish of the genus Apogonichthyoides (Perciformes, Apogonidae) from Raja Ampat Islands, with a key to species. Zootaxa 3095: 63-68.

Kuiter, R.H. & Kozawa, T. 2019. Cardinalfishes of the world. New ed. Seaford, Victoria : Aquatic Photographics, and Okazaki, Aichi, Japan : Anthias, Nexus: 1-198.

Larson, H.K. & Williams, R.S. 1997. Darwin Harbour fishes: a survey and annotated checklist. pp. 339-380 in Hanley, H.R., Caswell, G., Megirian, D. & Larson, H.K. (eds) The Marine Flora and Fauna of Darwin Harbour, Northern Territory, Australia. Proceedings of the Sixth International Marine Biology Workshop. Darwin : Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory 466 pp.

Larson, H.K., Williams, R.S. & Hammer, M.P. 2013. An annotated checklist of the fishes of the Northern Territory, Australia. Zootaxa 3696(1): 1-293.

Mabuchi, K., Fraser, T.H., Song, H., Azuma, Y. & Nishida, M. 2014. Revision of the systematics of the cardinalfishes (Percomorpha: Apogonidae) based on molecular analyses and comparative reevaluation of morphological characters. Zootaxa 3846(2): 151–203.

Macleay, W.J. 1878. The fishes of Port Darwin. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 1 2(4): 344-367 pls 7-10 See ref at BHL

Quick Facts


CAAB Code:37327070

Biology:Mouth brooders (males)

Depth:3-30 m

Habitat:Reef associated

Max Size:7 cm SL

Native:Endemic

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Species Maps

CAAB distribution map