Wedgehead Siphonfish, Siphamia cuneiceps Whitley 1941


Other Names: Siphon Fish, Wedge-headed Siphon-fish

A Wedgehead Siphonfish, Siphamia cuneiceps, at Coogee, Perth region, Western Australia, July 2019. Source: Glen Whisson / iNaturalist.org. License: CC By Attribution-NonCommercial

Summary:
A coppery brown siphonfish with a distinctly elongate body, and a pointed snout with the lower jaw jutting out beyond the upper jaw. The species lacks developed rakers on the upper limb of the first gill arch.

Cite this page as:
Bray, D.J. 2020, Siphamia cuneiceps in Fishes of Australia, accessed 19 Apr 2024, https://fishesofaustralia.net.au/home/species/3685

Wedgehead Siphonfish, Siphamia cuneiceps Whitley 1941

More Info


Distribution

Rockingham to Shark Bay, Western Australia, and Cape York to Moreton Bay, Queensland. The species may also occur in Darwin Harbour, Northern Territory.

Features

Dorsal fin VI + I,8; Anal fin II,8; Pectoral fin 11-13; Gill rakers 2-4 + 9-11 = 11-14 (total), developed gill rakers 0 + 6-9.
Body relatively slender, depth 3.7-4.1 in SL; snout pointed, lower jaw jutting out beyond upper jaw. Scales ctenoid, large, thin, deciduous; 

Fisheries

Often taken as bycatch in commercial trawls.

Similar Species


Etymology

The specific name cuneiceps is from the Latin cuneus (= wedge) and -ceps (= headed), in reference to the wedge-shaped head of this species.

Species Citation

Siphamia cuneiceps Whitley 1941, Aust. Zool. 10(1): 29, fig. 20. Type locality: Fraser Island, Queensland.

Author

Bray, D.J. 2020

Resources

Atlas of Living Australia

Wedgehead Siphonfish, Siphamia cuneiceps Whitley 1941

References


Black, R., Robertson, A.I., Peterson, C.H. & Peterson, N.M. 1990. Fishes and benthos of near-shore seagrass and sandflat habitats at Monkey Mia Shark Bay, Western Australia, pp. 245-261. In Berry PF, Bradshaw, S.D. & Wilson, B.R. (eds). Research in Shark Bay: Report of the France-Australe Biocentenary Expedition Committee. Perth: Western Australia Museum.

Gon, O. & Allen, G.R. 2012. Revision of the Indo-Pacific cardinalfish genus Siphamia (Perciformes: Apogonidae). Zootaxa 3294: 1-84 https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3294.1.1

Johnson, J.W. 1999. Annotated checklist of the fishes of Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 43(2): 709-762.
Johnson, J.W. 2010. Fishes of the Moreton Bay Marine Park and adjacent continental shelf waters, Queensland, Australia. pp. 299-353 in Davie, P.J.F. & Phillips, J.A. Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Marine Biological Workshop, The Marine Fauna and Flora of Moreton Bay. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 54(3)

Kuiter, R.H. & Kozawa, T. 2019. Cardinalfishes of the world. New ed. Seaford, Victoria : Aquatic Photographics, and Okazaki, Aichi, Japan : Anthias, Nexus: 1-198.

Larson, H.K., Williams, R.S. & Hammer, M.P. 2013. An annotated checklist of the fishes of the Northern Territory, Australia. Zootaxa 3696(1): 1-293 

Mabuchi, K., Fraser, T.H., Song, H., Azuma, Y. & Nishida, M. 2014. Revision of the systematics of the cardinalfishes (Percomorpha: Apogonidae) based on molecular analyses and comparative reevaluation of morphological characters. Zootaxa 3846(2): 151–203

Whitley, G.P. 1941. Ichthyological notes and illustrations. The Australian Zoologist 10(1): 1-50 figs 1-32 pls 1-2 Ref at BHL

Quick Facts


CAAB Code:37327115

Biology:Bioluminescent; mouth brooder (males)

Depth:1-30 m

Habitat:Reef associated

Max Size:4 cm SL

Native:Endemic

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CAAB distribution map